Scandinavian, Finnish & Sámi folk charms
Meaning
Scandinavian and Finnish folk amulets gathered protective power from many sources: silver (hated by trolls), iron and steel, bear teeth and claws, Stone Age axes found in fields (taken for thunderbolts), holed stones, crosses, and knots.
Intent
They protected people, livestock and houses against trolls, the evil eye, illness and bad luck, and were carried, sewn into clothes, hung in cowsheds or put under thresholds. Stone Age axes were kept in the house against lightning.
Significance
They record living beliefs in trolls, the underground people and witchcraft into the 19th and early 20th centuries, carefully documented by Nordic folklorists and ethnographic museums.
History
Most were collected in the 19th and early 20th centuries from Sweden, Norway, Finland, Estonia and the Sámi, though many practices are much older.
Making yours
Very varied. Collect natural objects and bind them with pewter wire or leather thong.Norse, Germanic, Baltic & Slavic: the tradition
In pre-Christian Scandinavia and the Germanic world, protection came from the gods and from signs: Thor's hammer, runes, gold bracteates stamped with Odin. Amber from the Baltic shore had been carved into amulets since the Stone Age. Christianisation from the 9th to 11th centuries produced hybrid objects such as crosses cast in the same moulds as hammers. In the Slavic East, Byzantine Orthodoxy met older fever and serpent beliefs to produce the zmeevik. Scandinavian and Finnish peasant culture kept a strong tradition of protective objects against trolls, the evil eye and illness into the 19th and 20th centuries, documented by folklorists and now in the ethnographic museums of Stockholm, Oslo and Helsinki.
Utvekst amulet
Jewellery
Bracelet
Amulet [textil]
Amulet
Magi, fruktbarhetsamulett, prydnadsföremål, token amulet from SwedenSweden · 1973
Inkų amuletas – pinigasLithuania · 2025
Runinskrift amulet from SwedenSweden · 1971
Föremålsporträtt, föremålsbild, necklace, photograph amulet from SwedenSweden · 2002
spiritus familiaris, lyckoamulett, spiritusSweden · 1911
Amulet, faience, Horus eyeSweden · 2007
Kaelakee-talismanEstonia · 1970
Amulet
Amulet
gau-matka-alttariFinland
Amulet case from FinlandFinland
Amuletas, dalisLithuania
Pakabutis amuletas su vaiko fotonuotraukaLithuania
Amulet from SwedenSweden
Amulet from SwedenSweden
Magiska medel, björntänder, piernatjalanah amulet from SwedenSweden
Givaren är dottersonsdotter till ägarenSweden
Kat nr 079 Amulett av brons, från DanmarkSweden
Tankering amulet from Ukjent stedUkjent sted
Bjørnetann amulet from Norge, Finnmark, KautokeinoNorge, Finnmark, Kautokeino
Jewellery amulet from Norge, Finnmark, Sør-VarangerNorge, Finnmark, Sør-Varanger
Reinsene amulet from Norge, FinnmarkNorge, Finnmark
Bjørnetann amulet from Norge, Finnmark, NessebyNorge, Finnmark, Nesseby
MALV: ST. L. 32 B. 21 T. 2 MM, OVALFORMET MED HEMPE. 1Norway
Amulet from SwedenSweden
Smaller quadratic amulet with motifs of a dog executed in graaltechniqueSweden
Amulet from SwedenSweden
Amulet from SwedenSweden
amulettring av järnSweden
Kabutis-amuletasLithuania
Amuletas iš bebro (?) kauloLithuania
AmuletasLithuania
Kabutis (amuletas)Lithuania
Amulet from SwedenSweden
Amulet from LaplandLapland
En medaljong i formen av en blomma, formgiven med hänsyn till vattenmolekylens utseendeSkåne County
Amulet from SwedenSweden
Amulet from SwedenSweden
Dreng med amuletDenmark
Amuletas, raginisLithuania
Wikander, Örjan (1981) "The Comparative Collection: Early Antique Collecting in Sweden" in Medelhavsmuseet BulGermany
Amulet from CyprusCyprus
Liten pung eller pute (h ca 4 cm) av rødt og blått klede med tinntrådbroderi og vedheng av tinntråd med messsiSørsamisk område
Armring, bangle amulet from Republic of the CongoRepublic of the Congo
Democratic Republic of the CongoDemocratic Republic of the Congo
Beltering med nålehus, amulettNorge, Finnmark, Tana
Amulett - skarabeusEstonia
Fallos amulettEstonia
Figure, sculpture amulet from SwedenSweden
amulet, pendant, tsovvehtahke (S), Sami costumes, costumeSweden
Amulet in the form of a resinSweden
amulet, plateSweden
Amulet from SwedenSweden
Sculpture amulet from EgyptEgypt
Foto i svartvitt visande lastmotorfartyget "TALISMAN" av Tönsberg under bogsering i Köpenhamn, 1930-talet.SwedenMore from Norse, Germanic, Baltic & Slavic: Thor’s hammers (Mjölnir) · Bracteates
Every type in the gallery
Anything in the gallery can be made, by hand, in the prescribed metal or yours and, where the tradition names an hour, at that hour or with a plain note that it was not. Numbered. Price on commission, quoted first. I reply within one business day.