Magatama
Meaning
Magatama ('curved jewels') are comma-shaped beads of jade, jasper, agate or glass. Their meaning is debated (animal teeth, the soul, embryos, the moon), and they are sacred objects of Shinto.
Intent
They were worn as necklaces by elites and priestesses, and placed in tombs and at shrines as sacred and protective jewels. The Yasakani no Magatama is one of the three imperial regalia of Japan.
Significance
The magatama links modern Japan to its ancient past as part of the imperial regalia, and Korean gogok beads of the Silla kingdom show the same form, evidence of close contact.
History
Magatama appear in the Jōmon period (c. 1000 BCE) from animal-tooth ornaments, flourish in the Kofun period (3rd–7th century CE) in jade and jasper, and remain Shinto objects today.
Making yours
2–5 cm C-shaped bead with a hole in the head. Grind jadeite, jasper or glass, or use pâte de verre.Japan & Korea: the tradition
Japanese protective objects are issued by Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples: omamori, ofuda and ema, each for a named purpose and renewed each year, with old ones returned for ritual burning. Engimono (luck objects) such as maneki-neko and daruma dolls grew out of Edo-period popular culture. Ancient magatama link the modern imperial regalia to the Jōmon and Kofun eras. Korea's shamanic tradition produced bujeok paper talismans, and the norigae pendant turned protective charms into women's court jewellery.
Magatama
Charm (magatama), carved stone, Japan, Kofun period, 400-500
Talc Magatama SannaiMaruyama
Necklace with Claw-Shaped Beads (Magatama)ca. 7th century
Necklace with Claw-Shaped Beads (Magatama) ca. 7th centuryca. 7th century
Comma-shaped Jade IMG 20160930
Le Tour du monde (périodique) – Volume
Magatamas
Talc Magatama SannaiMaruyama IIMG 8978
猫作・栗山16号墳 北側石枕出土品
鹿島沢古墳 出土品
ヘボソ塚出土銅鏡他
長福寺裏山古墳群 七つ塚1号墳出土品
Emblem of Saitama Prefecture
Giappone, periodo jomon, magatama in giada con potere propiziatorio, 300 ac-300 dc ca. (coll. privata)
Ishikushiro, magatama, kiriko, kudatama. Kofun. Musée Guimet
Kofun Era Artifacts (29979496691)
Magatama Modern
Ornaments (Copy) (29435635293)
Tsubaki Grand Shrine of America Magatama
ヒスイ勾玉レプリカ20180819
洗田遺跡 出土品
Nihongi by Aston djvu 069
Stone Magatama from Yoshinogari Site
室宮山古墳 出土品
新沢千塚126号墳出土 玉類
矢藤治山古墳出土 勾玉
Itoigawa's jadeite magatamas of Ukikunden Site
Magatamarm
Tsubaki Grand Shrine of America Magatama Pair
五色塚古墳出土 滑石製子持勾玉
坊の塚古墳 出土勾玉
洗田遺跡 出土品 (國學院大學博物館展示)
猫作・栗山16号墳 中央石枕出土品
舞台1号墳出土 石製品
長坂聖天塚古墳 出土品
Baekje gogok
Magatama40
Stone Ornaments (29435637193)
三ツ城1号墳出土 勾玉・管玉
下池山古墳 出土品More from Japan & Korea: Omamori · Ofuda & paper charms · Ema votive plaques · Engimono lucky figures · Korean bujeok & norigae
Every type in the gallery
Anything in the gallery can be made, by hand, in the prescribed metal or yours and, where the tradition names an hour, at that hour or with a plain note that it was not. Numbered. Price on commission, quoted first. I reply within one business day.